Interfaz » History » Version 8
cristobal hernandez, 12/12/2024 08:47 PM
| 1 | 1 | ana gutierrez | h1. Interfaz |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 4 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 3 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | <pre><code class="python"> |
| 4 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | import tkinter as tk |
| 5 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 6 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | class Aplicacion: |
| 7 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | def __init__(self, root): |
| 8 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root = root |
| 9 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.title("Blitz") |
| 10 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.geometry("800x450") |
| 11 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.resizable(0, 0) |
| 12 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 13 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Cargar el logo |
| 14 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.iconbitmap("resources/logo.ico") |
| 15 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 16 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Cargar la imagen de fondo |
| 17 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_fondo = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/fondo1.png") |
| 18 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 19 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Crear un Canvas para colocar la imagen de fondo |
| 20 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self.root, width=800, height=400) |
| 21 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.pack(fill="both", expand=True) |
| 22 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 23 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Colocar la imagen en el Canvas |
| 24 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_image(0, 0, image=self.imagen_fondo, anchor="nw") |
| 25 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 26 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Imágenes para los botones |
| 27 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_central = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/center.png") |
| 28 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_arriba = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/up.png") |
| 29 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_abajo = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/down.png") |
| 30 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_izquierda = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/left.png") |
| 31 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_derecha = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/right.png") |
| 32 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_apagado = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/off.png") |
| 33 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 34 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 35 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Cuadro "transparente" |
| 36 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_rectangle(50, 210, 230, 390, fill="#052D45", stipple="gray50", outline="") |
| 37 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 38 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.crear_botones() |
| 39 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 40 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | def crear_botones(self): |
| 41 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_central = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_central, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
| 42 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(140, 300, window=self.boton_central) |
| 43 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 44 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_arriba = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_arriba, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
| 45 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(140, 245, window=self.boton_arriba) |
| 46 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 47 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_abajo = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_abajo, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
| 48 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(140, 355, window=self.boton_abajo) |
| 49 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 50 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_izquierda = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_izquierda, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
| 51 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(85, 300, window=self.boton_izquierda) |
| 52 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 53 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_derecha = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_derecha, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
| 54 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(195, 300, window=self.boton_derecha) |
| 55 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 56 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_apagado = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_apagado, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
| 57 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(755, 400, window=self.boton_apagado) |
| 58 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 59 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 60 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | root = tk.Tk() |
| 61 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | app = Aplicacion(root) |
| 62 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | root.mainloop() |
| 63 | 4 | cristobal hernandez | </code></pre> |
| 64 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 65 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | <pre><code class="python"> |
| 66 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 67 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | </code></pre> |
| 68 | 8 | cristobal hernandez | <pre><code class="python"> |
| 69 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | # Joystick |
| 70 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def inicializar_pygame(self): |
| 71 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.init() |
| 72 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.joystick.init() |
| 73 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 74 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if pygame.joystick.get_count() > 0: |
| 75 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.joystick = pygame.joystick.Joystick(0) |
| 76 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.joystick.init() |
| 77 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | print(f"Joystick detectado: {self.joystick.get_name()}") |
| 78 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.running = True |
| 79 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.verificar_eventos_pygame() |
| 80 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | else: |
| 81 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | print("No se detectó ningún joystick.") |
| 82 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.joystick = None |
| 83 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.quit() |
| 84 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 85 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def verificar_eventos_pygame(self): |
| 86 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if self.combobox_controles.get() != "Joystick": |
| 87 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.running = False |
| 88 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.quit() |
| 89 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | return |
| 90 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 91 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | for event in pygame.event.get(): |
| 92 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if pygame.joystick.get_count() == 0: |
| 93 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.running = False |
| 94 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | messagebox.showinfo("Información", "Se ha perdido la conexión con el mando.") |
| 95 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | return |
| 96 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 97 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if event.type == pygame.JOYHATMOTION: |
| 98 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.manejar_hat(event) |
| 99 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 100 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif event.type in [pygame.JOYBUTTONDOWN, pygame.JOYBUTTONUP]: |
| 101 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.manejar_botones(event) |
| 102 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 103 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif self.joystick: |
| 104 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.manejar_joystick() |
| 105 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 106 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.after(60, self.verificar_eventos_pygame) |
| 107 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 108 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def manejar_hat(self, event): |
| 109 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | hat_value = self.joystick.get_hat(0) |
| 110 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones = {(0, 1): self.moveUp, (0, -1): self.moveDown, (-1, 0): self.moveLeft, (1, 0): self.moveRight} |
| 111 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 112 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if hat_value != (0, 0) and not self.key_pressed and hat_value in direcciones: |
| 113 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones[hat_value]() |
| 114 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[hat_value], fill="#08FBF9") |
| 115 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = hat_value |
| 116 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
| 117 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif hat_value == (0, 0) and self.tecla_pressed in direcciones: |
| 118 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.stop() |
| 119 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[self.tecla_pressed], fill="#0F2B6A") |
| 120 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = False |
| 121 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = None |
| 122 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 123 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def manejar_botones(self, event): |
| 124 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | button_mapping = { |
| 125 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 0: self.grab, # button_x |
| 126 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 1: self.drop, # button_circle |
| 127 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 8: self.upCraw, # button_l2 |
| 128 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 9: self.downCraw # button_r2 |
| 129 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | } |
| 130 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 131 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if event.type == pygame.JOYBUTTONDOWN and event.button in button_mapping: |
| 132 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.botones_presionados.add(event.button) |
| 133 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if not self.key_pressed: |
| 134 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | button_mapping[event.button]() |
| 135 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = event.button |
| 136 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
| 137 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[self.tecla_pressed], fill="#08FBF9") |
| 138 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 139 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif event.type == pygame.JOYBUTTONUP and event.button in self.botones_presionados: |
| 140 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.botones_presionados.discard(event.button) |
| 141 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if event.button == self.tecla_pressed: |
| 142 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[self.tecla_pressed], fill="#0F2B6A") |
| 143 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = False |
| 144 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = None |
| 145 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 146 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def manejar_joystick(self): |
| 147 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_x = self.joystick.get_axis(0) |
| 148 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_y = self.joystick.get_axis(1) |
| 149 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 150 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_x_redondeado = round(eje_x, 1) |
| 151 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_y_redondeado = round(eje_y, 1) |
| 152 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 153 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if abs(eje_x_redondeado) < 0.9 and abs(eje_y_redondeado) < 0.9: |
| 154 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if self.tecla_pressed == "c": |
| 155 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.stop() |
| 156 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="white") |
| 157 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = False |
| 158 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = None |
| 159 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 160 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | else: |
| 161 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_x = {1: self.moveRight, -1: self.moveLeft} |
| 162 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_y = {1: self.moveDown, -1: self.moveUp} |
| 163 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 164 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if eje_x_redondeado > 0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Derecha |
| 165 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_x[1]() |
| 166 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
| 167 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
| 168 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
| 169 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 170 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif eje_x_redondeado < -0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Izquierda |
| 171 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_x[-1]() |
| 172 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
| 173 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
| 174 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
| 175 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 176 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif eje_y_redondeado > 0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Abajo |
| 177 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_y[1]() |
| 178 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
| 179 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
| 180 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
| 181 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 182 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif eje_y_redondeado < -0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Arriba |
| 183 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_y[-1]() |
| 184 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
| 185 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
| 186 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
| 187 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 188 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
| 189 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | nuevo_x = 350 + eje_x * 50 |
| 190 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | nuevo_y = 275 + eje_y * 50 |
| 191 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.pos_x = nuevo_x |
| 192 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.pos_y = nuevo_y |
| 193 | 1 | ana gutierrez | self.canvas.coords(self.contenedor["c"], self.pos_x - 10, self.pos_y - 10, self.pos_x + 10, self.pos_y + 10) |
| 194 | 8 | cristobal hernandez | </code></pre> |