Interfaz » History » Version 7
cristobal hernandez, 12/12/2024 08:46 PM
1 | 1 | ana gutierrez | h1. Interfaz |
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2 | 4 | cristobal hernandez | |
3 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | <pre><code class="python"> |
4 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | import tkinter as tk |
5 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
6 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | class Aplicacion: |
7 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | def __init__(self, root): |
8 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root = root |
9 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.title("Blitz") |
10 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.geometry("800x450") |
11 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.resizable(0, 0) |
12 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
13 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Cargar el logo |
14 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.iconbitmap("resources/logo.ico") |
15 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
16 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Cargar la imagen de fondo |
17 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_fondo = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/fondo1.png") |
18 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
19 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Crear un Canvas para colocar la imagen de fondo |
20 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self.root, width=800, height=400) |
21 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.pack(fill="both", expand=True) |
22 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
23 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Colocar la imagen en el Canvas |
24 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_image(0, 0, image=self.imagen_fondo, anchor="nw") |
25 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
26 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Imágenes para los botones |
27 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_central = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/center.png") |
28 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_arriba = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/up.png") |
29 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_abajo = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/down.png") |
30 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_izquierda = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/left.png") |
31 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_derecha = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/right.png") |
32 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.imagen_apagado = tk.PhotoImage(file="resources/off.png") |
33 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
34 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
35 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | # Cuadro "transparente" |
36 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_rectangle(50, 210, 230, 390, fill="#052D45", stipple="gray50", outline="") |
37 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
38 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.crear_botones() |
39 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
40 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | def crear_botones(self): |
41 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_central = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_central, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
42 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(140, 300, window=self.boton_central) |
43 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
44 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_arriba = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_arriba, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
45 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(140, 245, window=self.boton_arriba) |
46 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
47 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_abajo = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_abajo, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
48 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(140, 355, window=self.boton_abajo) |
49 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
50 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_izquierda = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_izquierda, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
51 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(85, 300, window=self.boton_izquierda) |
52 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
53 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_derecha = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_derecha, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
54 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(195, 300, window=self.boton_derecha) |
55 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
56 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.boton_apagado = tk.Button(self.root, image=self.imagen_apagado, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0, cursor="hand2") |
57 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.create_window(755, 400, window=self.boton_apagado) |
58 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | |
59 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | if __name__ == "__main__": |
60 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | root = tk.Tk() |
61 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | app = Aplicacion(root) |
62 | 5 | cristobal hernandez | root.mainloop() |
63 | 4 | cristobal hernandez | </code></pre> |
64 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | |
65 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | <pre><code class="python"> |
66 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | |
67 | 6 | cristobal hernandez | </code></pre> |
68 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
69 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | # Joystick |
70 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def inicializar_pygame(self): |
71 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.init() |
72 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.joystick.init() |
73 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
74 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if pygame.joystick.get_count() > 0: |
75 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.joystick = pygame.joystick.Joystick(0) |
76 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.joystick.init() |
77 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | print(f"Joystick detectado: {self.joystick.get_name()}") |
78 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.running = True |
79 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.verificar_eventos_pygame() |
80 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | else: |
81 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | print("No se detectó ningún joystick.") |
82 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.joystick = None |
83 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.quit() |
84 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
85 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def verificar_eventos_pygame(self): |
86 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if self.combobox_controles.get() != "Joystick": |
87 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.running = False |
88 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | pygame.quit() |
89 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | return |
90 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
91 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | for event in pygame.event.get(): |
92 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if pygame.joystick.get_count() == 0: |
93 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.running = False |
94 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | messagebox.showinfo("Información", "Se ha perdido la conexión con el mando.") |
95 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | return |
96 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
97 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if event.type == pygame.JOYHATMOTION: |
98 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.manejar_hat(event) |
99 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
100 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif event.type in [pygame.JOYBUTTONDOWN, pygame.JOYBUTTONUP]: |
101 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.manejar_botones(event) |
102 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
103 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif self.joystick: |
104 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.manejar_joystick() |
105 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
106 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.root.after(60, self.verificar_eventos_pygame) |
107 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
108 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def manejar_hat(self, event): |
109 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | hat_value = self.joystick.get_hat(0) |
110 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones = {(0, 1): self.moveUp, (0, -1): self.moveDown, (-1, 0): self.moveLeft, (1, 0): self.moveRight} |
111 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
112 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if hat_value != (0, 0) and not self.key_pressed and hat_value in direcciones: |
113 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones[hat_value]() |
114 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[hat_value], fill="#08FBF9") |
115 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = hat_value |
116 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
117 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif hat_value == (0, 0) and self.tecla_pressed in direcciones: |
118 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.stop() |
119 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[self.tecla_pressed], fill="#0F2B6A") |
120 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = False |
121 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = None |
122 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
123 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def manejar_botones(self, event): |
124 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | button_mapping = { |
125 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 0: self.grab, # button_x |
126 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 1: self.drop, # button_circle |
127 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 8: self.upCraw, # button_l2 |
128 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | 9: self.downCraw # button_r2 |
129 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | } |
130 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
131 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if event.type == pygame.JOYBUTTONDOWN and event.button in button_mapping: |
132 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.botones_presionados.add(event.button) |
133 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if not self.key_pressed: |
134 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | button_mapping[event.button]() |
135 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = event.button |
136 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
137 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[self.tecla_pressed], fill="#08FBF9") |
138 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
139 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif event.type == pygame.JOYBUTTONUP and event.button in self.botones_presionados: |
140 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.botones_presionados.discard(event.button) |
141 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if event.button == self.tecla_pressed: |
142 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor[self.tecla_pressed], fill="#0F2B6A") |
143 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = False |
144 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = None |
145 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
146 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | def manejar_joystick(self): |
147 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_x = self.joystick.get_axis(0) |
148 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_y = self.joystick.get_axis(1) |
149 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
150 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_x_redondeado = round(eje_x, 1) |
151 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | eje_y_redondeado = round(eje_y, 1) |
152 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
153 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if abs(eje_x_redondeado) < 0.9 and abs(eje_y_redondeado) < 0.9: |
154 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if self.tecla_pressed == "c": |
155 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.stop() |
156 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="white") |
157 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = False |
158 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = None |
159 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
160 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | else: |
161 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_x = {1: self.moveRight, -1: self.moveLeft} |
162 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_y = {1: self.moveDown, -1: self.moveUp} |
163 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
164 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | if eje_x_redondeado > 0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Derecha |
165 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_x[1]() |
166 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
167 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
168 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
169 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
170 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif eje_x_redondeado < -0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Izquierda |
171 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_x[-1]() |
172 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
173 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
174 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
175 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
176 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif eje_y_redondeado > 0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Abajo |
177 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_y[1]() |
178 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
179 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
180 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
181 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
182 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | elif eje_y_redondeado < -0.89 and not self.key_pressed: # Arriba |
183 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | direcciones_y[-1]() |
184 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.itemconfig(self.contenedor["c"], fill="#08FBF9") |
185 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.tecla_pressed = "c" |
186 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.key_pressed = True |
187 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
188 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | |
189 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | nuevo_x = 350 + eje_x * 50 |
190 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | nuevo_y = 275 + eje_y * 50 |
191 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.pos_x = nuevo_x |
192 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.pos_y = nuevo_y |
193 | 7 | cristobal hernandez | self.canvas.coords(self.contenedor["c"], self.pos_x - 10, self.pos_y - 10, self.pos_x + 10, self.pos_y + 10) |